Important 2026 update: IDEC now leads Illinois child care licensing. Many local contacts remain the same, and DCFS continues to process licensing background checks during the transition.Read the state update

Illinois home child care licensing

How to start a home daycarein Illinois.

A friendly, step-by-step guide to becoming a licensed in-home child care provider in Illinois—without getting lost in the paperwork.

Agency directions and capacity wording reviewed · September 13, 2026

7clear steps from first call to home visit
$0state license fee · official rule ↗
15 hrminimum pre-service training · official rule ↗
13+household members enter background review · official process ↗

Outside Illinois?

Find licensing guidance for all 50 states.

Choose your state for a clear starting roadmap and direct links to current licensing, regulations, background-check and inspection resources.

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Existing grant reporting deadline

Smart Start FY27 Round 1 reports due October 31, 2026

Source check: October 12, 2026

Family child care and family group child care programs receiving Smart Start Workforce Grants must complete Round 1 reporting for July–September 2026 by October 31 in the Gateways Registry Director Portal. This is an existing grant deadline, not a new licensing requirement.

Review the family-home reporting requirements and retain assistant payroll and wage records when assistant funding applies. Missing required reports can affect later payments. Contact INCCRRA or your local CCR&R for reporting help.

What to do next

  • Complete the report for the correct grant round and keep confirmation of submission.
  • Check the portal for outstanding documentation requests before the deadline.

Family health resources

Measles information to share with families

Source check: October 12, 2026

Share reliable measles and vaccination information from the Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH). Its education resources include family materials in several languages, preparedness information and local health department contacts.

Use these resources for family communication and follow current child care licensing and local public-health instructions for your program. This health-resource notice does not announce a new home-daycare licensing rule.

State-agency funding watch

Illinois is eligible for the federal PDG B-5 SMART opportunity

Source check: September 28, 2026

The federal notice lists Illinois as eligible for one-year investments in early childhood data, technology and coordination. Only the state entity designated by the governor may apply. Individual providers and sole proprietors are not eligible applicants.

The state-agency application deadline is November 20, 2026, at 11:59 p.m. Eastern. The funding notice does not establish an Illinois award or new provider benefits. Provider support organizations can watch for state plans; this announcement does not change home daycare licensing or CCAP eligibility.

Free state paperwork guide

Forms & records for Illinois.

IDEC now manages child care licensing. Its current licensure page still directs providers to DCFS Sunshine, where the legacy CFS forms remain officially linked.

Open instructions & printable organizer →

Paperwork sources reviewed September 14, 2026. The full guide identifies provider types, use instructions, format choices, and review limits.

Your licensing roadmap

One step at a time.

Start with the official packet and let your assigned representative guide the details. These steps help you see the whole journey.

01

Start here

Call your local IDEC licensing office

Tell your local IDEC licensing representative that you want to open a child care home. Ask about orientation and how to receive the initial application packet before you spend money changing your home.

Open the official Illinois licensing hub
02

Choose your path

Child care home or group day care home?

Both licenses are for care in the home where you and your family live. A group home can serve a larger group, but it has additional staffing, education, insurance and home requirements. Your representative can help you choose.

03

Build your file

Gather the required documents

Plan for your medical exam and immunization records, diploma or degree, child-support certification, three unrelated adult references, Gateways membership, hazard protection plan, radon results and any lead testing required for your home.

04

Complete your training

Finish the required pre-service training

Complete the required pre-service training before submitting your application packet. Keep every training certificate and make sure your education and training appear on your Gateways Professional Development Record.

Join the free Gateways Registry
05

Submit everything together

Turn in your paperwork and training certificates

Give your IDEC licensing representative the completed application, every required document and proof that your training is finished. Turn the paperwork and training certificates in together so your representative can review the complete packet.

06

Follow the designated background-check process

Complete background checks and prepare your home

Follow the background-check and fingerprinting directions provided by your IDEC licensing representative. Use the designated DCFS background-check service when directed during the transition. While the checks and fingerprint results are being processed, make your home inspection-ready using Part 2007—the current rule formerly known as Rule 406—as your guide.

Read the official background-check process
07

Final review

Complete the home visit and follow up

After the application, training and background results are complete, your licensing representative schedules the home visit. The representative checks compliance, identifies approved care areas, sets capacity and reviews required records. Correct any remaining items promptly.

A helpful head start

Is your home moving in the right direction?

Check each item you have looked at. This is a planning tool—not a replacement for Part 2007 or your licensing representative’s visit.

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Compare with official Part 2007

Build beyond the license

Prepare the business families can trust.

Protect the business

Talk with qualified professionals about an EIN, taxes, business structure and child care liability coverage. Group homes must provide proof of liability insurance; coverage is a wise planning topic for every provider.

Open the daycare insurance guide

Set clear expectations

Create a parent contract and handbook covering tuition, hours, absences, illness, discipline, termination, emergencies and communication.

Connect with support

Ask your local CCR&R about training, CCAP and the food program. Some areas also have a Home Child Care Network that may offer provider coaching, curriculum, supplies or licensing assistance. Services and eligibility vary by location.

Find your local CCR&R
Source review: September 13, 2026

Reviewed background-check resources, provider-start guidance, rules navigation, provider support, professional-development guidance. This was a targeted review of the linked public guidance, not a complete review of every rule or local requirement.

Individual courses, staff qualifications, local approvals and account submissions have not been certified by this review. Confirm those details with the responsible agency.

New provider template shop

Contracts, handbooks, forms, and a startup checklist—ready to edit.

Explore editable parent contracts, handbooks, provider forms, and a licensing-readiness checklist with radon and lead-water resources.

Preview the collections

Provider resource center

Keep going after the licensing checklist.

Use free planning tools, organize the business side, and preview editable products only when you are ready.

Free

Provider Starter Mini Pack

Two complete forms you can personalize and print in your browser.

Open free resources →
Interactive

Startup Cost Calculator

Build an estimate from local quotes without treating every item as required.

Plan startup costs →
Planning guide

Home Daycare Insurance

Check state requirements, your home policy, child-capacity limits, and provider options.

Compare coverage questions →
Roadmap

After You’re Licensed

Organize insurance, CACFP, subsidy, enrollment, records, and opening-day systems.

See the next steps →
Free

Provider Business Tools

Use a time-space estimator, expense organizer, and record checklist.

Open business tools →
Interactive

Tuition & Break-Even Calculator

Estimate revenue, occupancy, costs, break-even enrollment, and a weekly-rate target.

Test the numbers →
Saves on your device

My Provider Launch Plan

Track documents, training, safety, insurance, approvals, and opening systems.

Build my plan →
Official contacts

Illinois CACFP Finder

Open the state and USDA food-program starting links for family child care homes.

Find CACFP contacts →
Monthly routine

Tax & Recordkeeping Center

Organize receipts, income, expenses, mileage, meals, attendance, and home-use records.

Organize records →
Supplier guide

Equipment & Budget Planner

Compare sources and track verified equipment, quotes, purchases, donations, and recall checks.

Plan equipment purchases →
After approval

Fill Your Openings

Build a clear program description and a responsible 30-day marketing and enrollment plan.

Open the marketing guide →

Trusted links

Keep the official resources close.

Rules and forms can change. Use these sources—and your licensing representative—for the final word.

Questions providers ask

Good to know before you begin.

Does an Illinois day care home license cost money?

The state says the license itself is free. Expect other costs for medical records, vaccinations, testing or inspections, safety equipment, supplies, training, pet vaccinations and business setup.

Can I run it from a second house or another building?

Not with a day care home or group day care home license. Illinois issues these licenses only for the family home where the applicant lives. Care in another house, apartment, garage or outbuilding may require a day care center license.

How many children can I care for?

Hiring an assistant does not, by itself, authorize additional enrollment. Your approved capacity, children’s ages, your own children, staffing and approved care areas must all meet the conditions of your license. Confirm the applicable day care home or group day care home requirements with IDEC before changing enrollment.

How long does licensing take?

There is no single timeline. It depends on application completeness, background checks, inspections, local approvals and how quickly the home meets the rules. Starting with orientation and a licensing representative helps prevent delays.

Do people in my household need background checks?

Yes. Household members age 13 and older are included in the process. The type of check differs by age and role, and people age 18 and older are generally fingerprinted for a comprehensive check.

Ready for step one?

Your child care dream can start with one phone call.

Find your Illinois licensing office